PACKAGED, NOT PROTECTED: A CRITICAL EXAMINATION OF FSSAI’S FOOD SAFETY STANDARDS, ENFORCEMENT GAPS, AND CONSUMER REDRESSAL MECHANISMS IN INDIA
PACKAGED, NOT PROTECTED: A CRITICAL EXAMINATION OF FSSAI’S FOOD SAFETY STANDARDS, ENFORCEMENT GAPS, AND CONSUMER REDRESSAL MECHANISMS IN INDIA Abstract Food safety has emerged as a critical public health and consumer protection concern in India due to the rapid growth of packaged and processed food consumption. While packaged foods offer convenience and accessibility, they also […]
Bugs in the Code, Liability in the Dock: Can an IT Professional Be Held Personally Liable for a Software Glitch Causing Client Financial Losses?
Abstract The growth of a software-driven solutions sector in India has heightened the level of exposure to defects that result in significant financial repercussions to clients. This academic article examines the liability of IT professionals, from coders to architects, for financial losses arising from software bugs. Drawing upon fundamental concepts of Indian legal systems such […]
RENT SECURITY DEPOSIT REFUND: Rights, Obligations, Legal Framework & Landmark Case Laws
RENT SECURITY DEPOSIT REFUND Rights, Obligations, Legal Framework & Landmark Case Laws Introduction The security deposit which is often called rental deposit or caution money is one of the most contentious issues in the tenant-landlord relations. It is the amount of money paid by the tenant to the landlord at the very beginning of the […]
Between Guideline and Gap: Custodial Search of Transgender Persons After the 2026 Amendment
Introduction: Transgender rights discourse has long centered on dignity, privacy, and bodily autonomy, with self-perceived gender identity treated as a constitutional baseline rather than a privilege to be earned. Yet procedural law, specifically the law governing physical search, has lagged far behind this principle. India’s search provisions, both under the erstwhile Code of Criminal Procedure […]
What Are the Legal Rules for Using Drones in India? A Complete Guide
Introduction Ten years ago, spotting a drone flying above was uncommon. Drones generally appeared to belong to the military, multinational businesses, or lavish movie sets. The scene today is vastly different. Drones are more accessible, affordable, and easier to use, than they have ever been. From travel videographers capturing cinematic bird’s eye shots of destinations, […]
Before an Ayurvedic Medicine Reaches Patients: Understanding Clinical Trial Requirements in India
Introduction There are some reports on Ayurveda describing it as one of the oldest medical system in the world. It originated in India and its purpose was to balance the internal systems in the body with natural therapies and regimen, dietary habits etc. Ayurveda uses numerous herbals, mineral or natural ingredients for the treatment of […]
What are the legal rights of an accused person to obtain a copy of the FIR and chargesheet under the BNSS?
Introduction The cornerstones of any democratic nation’s criminal justice system are justice, transparency, and the rule of law. When someone is accused of a crime, they have a right to know the details of the charges against them and the evidence that the prosecution is employing. If an accused person did not have access to […]
A Study on Punishment for Medical Negligence under the New Criminal Law (BNS)
A Study on Punishment for Medical Negligence under the New Criminal Law (BNS) Introduction The introduction of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (BNS) marks a significant shift in India’s criminal justice system, replacing the Indian Penal Code, 1860 that had governed criminal law for over a century. This reform aims to modernize legal provisions, ensure […]
Can Your Landlord Enter Your Rented Flat Without Permission? Know Your Legal Rights in India.
Introduction There is something quietly unsettling about the idea of coming home — your home, the place where you keep your private thoughts, your unmade bed, your half-read books — only to find that someone else has been inside it without your knowledge. For millions of tenants across India, this is not a hypothetical discomfort. […]
Police Searches at Checkposts: Legal Powers, Procedural Safeguards, and Citizen Rights
Abstract A police check post is one of the most common points of friction between the state and the individual. For the officer standing at the barricade, it is routine. For the ordinary citizen — a student returning late, a truck driver on a highway, a journalist on assignment — it can feel disorienting, even […]